Olimpiala Ludi: Diferi inter la revizi

L'[[Olimpiado|Olimpiadi]] esis serii di konkursi quin partoprenis reprezentanti de diversa urba stati di [[anciena Grekia]]. Inter la konkursi esis eventi pri [[atletismo]], lukti e [[charo]]-kurado<ref>{{cite book |last=Swaddling |first=Judith |title=The Ancient Olympic Games|publisher=University of Texas Press |location=Austin |year=2000|edition=2 |pages=54 |accessdate=6ma di junio 2009 |language=Angla|isbn=0292703732|oclc=10759486|url=http://books.google.pt/books?id=2-HQMnDiLqIC&printsec=frontcover#PPA54,M1}}</ref> L'origino di ta Ludi deskriptesis per legendi: segun un de la maxim populara legendi, [[Herkulo (heroo)|Herkulo]] e lua patro [[Zeus]] kreis la Ludi.<ref name="elis1-7-9">Pausanias, "Elis 1", VII, p. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0160&layout=&loc=5.7.1 7, 9, 10]; Pindar, "Olympian 10", pp. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0162&layout=&loc=O.+10.1 24-77]</ref><ref>Richardson (1997), p. 227</ref><ref>Young (2004), pp. 12-13</ref> Segun la legendo, por exekutar la 12 taski, HerkulesHerkulo konstruktis la stadio por honorizar Zeus, facis 200 pazi e nomizis ta disto "stadio". Ilu anke nomizis la Ludi "Olimpiadi" ed establisis la tradiciono pri konkursar ye singla quaresma yaro.<ref name="elis1-7-7">Pausanias, "Elis 1", VII, p. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0160&layout=&loc=5.7.1 9]; Pindar, "Olympian 10", pp. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0162&layout=&loc=O.+10.1 24-77]</ref> Segun altra mito, en l'epoko di la Ludi eventis armistico ("armistico Olimpiala"; [[Greka linguo|Greke]] ἐκεχειρία, ''ekecheiria''<ref>Spivey (2004), pp. 229-230</ref>), dum qua la militi interruptesis por posibligar l'aranjo dil konkursi. Lor l'Olimpiadi eventis konkursi pri [[kurado]], pentatlo (qua konsistis ek 5 sporti: salto, disko-jeto, dardo-jeto, ped-kuro e lukto), [[boxo]], lukto segun libera stilo, e [[kavalko]].<ref>Crowther (2007) pp. 59-61</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Ancient Olympic Events|url=http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/Olympics/sports.html|publisher=Perseus Project of Tufts University |accessdate= 29ma di aprilo 2009}}</ref> Segun la tradiciono, Coroebus, koquisto de l'urbo Elis, esis l'unesma Olimpiala championo.<ref>Golden (2009), p. 24</ref>